Renewable Energy Breakthrough: In the first quarter of 2025, the installed capacity of wind and solar power reached 1.482 billion kilowatts, surpassing thermal power capacity for the first time, which stood at 1.451 billion kilowatts. This marked a significant milestone as wind and solar power generation is expected to become the norm, signifying a decisive shift in China’s energy landscape from coal-dominance to cleaner energy sources.
China has established a comprehensive energy supply system, and the surpassing of thermal power capacity by wind and solar indicates a substantial breakthrough in the transition to a cleaner energy paradigm. Technological advancements have contributed to reduced costs, while innovations are propelling the energy transformation forward. Continuous improvements in photovoltaic and wind power technologies have been made, with China producing the world’s longest wind turbine blades and high-purity electronic-grade polysilicon.
The country boasts a complete supply chain within the renewable energy sector and is set to build the world’s largest renewable energy industrial chain by 2024. China has maintained its position as the world’s leading producer of photovoltaic modules for 16 consecutive years, while also actively integrating into global supply chains, resulting in significant export growth.
Supportive policies and a favorable environment have further aided development. The Chinese government has enhanced relevant policies and measures, fostering a conducive market environment that attracts diverse participation. For example, there are over 100 publicly listed companies in the photovoltaic sector.
This energy transformation is reshaping China’s development landscape, driving industrial upgrades, and modifying the job market. China’s energy transition extends beyond its borders, offering developing countries a “shortcut” to reduce global wind and solar power generation costs and fostering collaborations with over 100 countries and regions.
China demonstrates that it is possible to achieve a win-win scenario for development and emission reduction, providing a compelling example for global sustainable development.
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