Currently, there are several incentives and policies related to PV module recycling in the United States. Here are some of the notable ones:
Federal Incentives
- 48C Program: This federal tax credit is available for solar manufacturers who establish recycling lines for solar modules, inverters, and batteries. It encourages investment in recycling infrastructure and job creation but does not directly lower recycling costs for individual homeowners or businesses.
State Incentives
- Washington State’s Photovoltaic Module Stewardship and Takeback Program: Requires PV module manufacturers to finance and implement recycling plans. The program reduces costs and uncertainty related to permitting and liability, incentivizes recycling, and creates job opportunities.
- Other State Initiatives:
- Vermont H.47: Aims to require recycling plans for solar installations.
- Illinois’ Task Force: Working on solutions for solar panel waste.
- Arizona HB 2133: Proposes a disposal fund to help cover recycling costs.
- California AB 1238: Working on establishing a recycling fee to cover recycling costs, though it has not yet passed.
Tax Benefits and Future Directions
- Tax Credits for Homeowners and Businesses: Some states are exploring tax credits that would allow homeowners and businesses to deduct a percentage of their recycling costs, which could encourage more people to recycle solar panels and potentially lower costs through increased demand.
- Biden Administration’s Investment: The administration has invested in solar panel manufacturing and recycling research, with future plans to enhance recycling infrastructure and policies.
Original article by NenPower, If reposted, please credit the source: https://nenpower.com/blog/what-incentives-are-currently-available-for-pv-module-recycling-in-the-us/
