How does the battery size impact the charging time of a PHEV

How does the battery size impact the charging time of a PHEV

Impact of Battery Size on Charging Time

  • Battery Capacities: PHEV batteries typically range from about 13.6 kWh for vehicles like the Toyota Prius Prime to 20 kWh for vehicles like the Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV.

Level 1 Charging (120V)

  • Toyota Prius Prime (13.6 kWh): Charging from 20% to 80% takes approximately 6.7 hours.
  • Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV (20 kWh): Charging from 20% to 80% takes about 10 hours.

Level 2 Charging (240V)

  • With a capacity of about 7.2 kW, a Level 2 charger can charge a 20 kWh battery from 0% to 100% in less than 3 hours.

General Considerations

  • Charging Speed: Larger batteries require longer charging times because more energy needs to be stored.
  • Charging Frequency and Depth: Experts recommend charging PHEV batteries between 20% and 80% to prolong battery life, reducing the overall charging time compared to fully charging from 0% to 100%.

In summary, larger batteries require more time to charge, especially with slower Level 1 charging. Level 2 charging is significantly faster and more efficient for larger batteries.

Original article by NenPower, If reposted, please credit the source: https://nenpower.com/blog/how-does-the-battery-size-impact-the-charging-time-of-a-phev/

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