Repair costs for electric vehicles (EVs) generally tend to be higher than those for gas-powered cars, especially when it comes to collision repairs and certain maintenance aspects. Key points of comparison are as follows:
- Higher Average Repair Costs for EVs: Studies show the average post-accident repair cost for EVs is about $6,066, which is roughly 30% higher than the $4,703 average for gas-powered cars. Another report puts EV repair costs at $6,018 compared to $4,696 for internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, confirming this trend.
- Labor Intensity and Complexity: Repairs on EVs require nearly twice the mechanical labor hours compared to gas cars (about 3.04 hours vs. 1.66 hours). This is largely due to the need to safely manage the high-voltage battery system, requiring processes like de-energization and sometimes full battery removal during repairs to avoid hazards.
- Parts Availability and Cost: EV repairs rely much more on original equipment manufacturer (OEM) parts—approximately 90% of parts used for EVs are OEM, versus about two-thirds for gasoline vehicles. This is because the aftermarket and remanufactured parts market for EVs is still underdeveloped, making parts more expensive and less readily available.
- Advanced Technology and Safety Equipment: EVs often incorporate more advanced technology and safety hardware, which while improving vehicle efficiency and safety, tends to increase repair costs. Such components frequently cannot be repaired but must be replaced and recalibrated at a higher cost.
- Vehicle Demographics Influence Costs: A large proportion of EVs on the road are newer luxury models, which already carry higher repair costs independent of propulsion type. About 77% of recent EV registrations are luxury vehicles, contributing to the higher average repair expenses.
- Routine Maintenance Costs: Despite sometimes higher repair costs in accidents, routine maintenance for EVs is generally less expensive than for gas vehicles due to fewer moving parts, lack of oil changes, and less brake wear. For example, when maintained according to manufacturers’ guidelines, EVs cost about $330 less annually in maintenance compared to gas cars.
- Battery Replacement Costs: While rare, battery pack replacements can be very expensive, ranging from $5,000 to $20,000 depending on the EV model. However, this is an infrequent cost and batteries are designed to last many years.
In summary, EV repair costs after accidents are typically significantly higher than gas-powered cars due to increased labor complexity, more expensive OEM parts, and advanced technology. However, routine maintenance costs for EVs tend to be lower. As the EV market matures, repair costs may decrease with more trained technicians, better parts availability, and broader aftermarket support.
Original article by NenPower, If reposted, please credit the source: https://nenpower.com/blog/how-do-the-repair-costs-for-electric-vehicles-compare-to-those-for-gas-powered-cars/
