The development of a green and low-carbon industry has been highlighted in the recent “Green Action Plan for Carbon Emission Reduction” released by the National Development and Reform Commission. This plan was approved during a meeting of the National Development and Reform Commission on May 29, 2025. The document emphasizes the urgent need to accelerate green technology innovation and promote the application of green technologies across various sectors.
The strategy aims to strengthen the transformation of traditional industries towards green practices, enhance the integration of large-scale renewable energy resources, and implement policies that encourage sustainable development. It also focuses on increasing the proportion of green energy consumption and facilitating the transition to low-carbon production methods.
According to data released by the State Council, the country aims to reduce its energy consumption per unit of GDP from 68.5% in 2012 to 53.2% by 2024. By 2024, it is projected that renewable energy sources such as hydropower, solar, wind, and biomass will account for approximately 28.6% of total energy consumption, reflecting a decrease of 2.2 percentage points from the previous year.
Moreover, the transition to a low-carbon economy is expected to accelerate, with a strong emphasis on the use of renewable energy and the reduction of fossil fuel dependency. The strategic plan outlines measures to ensure that energy use is efficient and sustainable, while also addressing environmental concerns.
The National Development and Reform Commission’s “14th Five-Year Plan” aims for a 13.5% reduction in total energy consumption by 2025 compared to 2020 levels. Policies to promote energy efficiency and reduce emissions from key industries will be pivotal in achieving these targets.
Looking ahead to 2030, the plan sets ambitious goals for the continued advancement of green technologies and sustainable practices, ensuring that the shift to a low-carbon economy is not only swift but also effective in achieving broader environmental objectives.
In conclusion, the push for a green and low-carbon industry is integral to the country’s strategy for sustainable development. The initiative will involve extensive collaboration across different sectors to ensure that green practices become the norm, ultimately leading to a healthier environment and a more sustainable economy.
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