China’s Wind Power Generation Surpasses Thermal Energy, Signaling a Shift in Energy Landscape

China’s wind power industry is rapidly advancing and is increasingly becoming a significant contributor to the country’s energy landscape. The latest data from the National Energy Administration indicates that by May 2025, the installed capacity of wind power in China is projected to reach 1.482 billion kilowatts, surpassing the installed capacity of coal-fired power plants, which stands at 1.451 billion kilowatts.

The future of wind power in China looks promising, with new installations expected to accelerate. Wind energy is anticipated to become a regular source of energy generation.

Currently, China has established a comprehensive energy supply system that includes coal, oil, natural gas, hydropower, wind, and solar power. Wind power generation has been increasingly integrated into this system, providing a reliable and sustainable energy source.

Over the years, China has emerged as a major player in the global wind power market. The country has vast wind resources, particularly in regions like North and Northwest China, where wind energy is abundant.

What are the driving forces behind the surge in wind power installations?

Technological advancements have played a crucial role in the growth of wind energy. The development of high-efficiency wind turbines and innovative energy storage solutions has significantly improved the efficiency of wind power generation. Wind turbines with advanced materials and designs have increased the capacity factor of wind energy, with many achieving more than 25% efficiency.

China’s manufacturing capabilities are also impressive, with the purity of domestically produced solar-grade silicon reaching 99.999999999%, often referred to as “11 nines,” which is essential for meeting the stringent requirements of solar applications. China has also produced the world’s longest wind turbine blades, measuring 143 meters.

The transition to renewable energy is driven by the need to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. The government’s efforts to promote renewable energy have led to policies that aim to increase the share of renewables in the energy mix. By 2024, it is anticipated that the share of renewable energy in the total energy consumption will exceed 60%, with wind power expected to contribute more than 80% of that share.

China’s energy supply chain is increasingly integrated, with a focus on building a robust renewable energy sector. In 2024, China is expected to establish the largest and most advanced renewable energy supply chain, positioning itself as a leader in the global renewable energy market.

Simultaneously, China is working to enhance the quality of its renewable energy products. By 2024, it is predicted that the export of wind power generation equipment will increase by 71.9%, while the export of solar products will exceed 200 billion yuan for the fourth consecutive year, showcasing the growing competitiveness of Chinese renewable energy products.

Policies and market conditions are also evolving to support the expansion of renewable energy. In response to fluctuations in energy prices, China is actively pursuing policies aimed at stabilizing the market, protecting investments, and promoting sustainable development. These efforts are designed to create a favorable environment for the growth of the renewable energy sector.

Overall, China’s energy transition is well underway, with a strong emphasis on developing renewable energy sources. This progress is expected to continue as the country aims to reduce carbon emissions while advancing its economic development.