Yes, some EV models perform better in cold weather than others. Here’s a comparison:
Models with Good Cold Weather Performance:
- Hyundai Kona Electric: This model is equipped with a heat pump and retains up to 84% of its original EPA-estimated range in cold conditions. It features pre-conditioning and pre-heating, which help maintain range by warming the cabin and battery using external power.
- Chevrolet Silverado EV: In a CAA study, this model experienced only a 14% reduction in range during cold weather, showcasing strong resilience.
- Polestar 2: Similar to the Silverado EV, the Polestar 2 exhibited a 14% range reduction, making it another model that performs well in cold conditions.
Models with Average to Lower Performance:
- Nissan Leaf: Although it retains 62% of its range at 0°C (32°F), it doesn’t come equipped with a heat pump and requires careful handling in freezing temperatures.
- Tesla Models: Generally, Tesla models tend to lose more range compared to some other brands like Nissan Leaf under similar conditions.
Factors Influencing Performance:
- Preconditioning: Using grid power to warm the cabin and battery improves efficiency and range retention.
- Heat Pumps: These are more efficient for heating in cold weather compared to traditional resistive heaters, helping to conserve range.
- Cold Weather Features: Models with features like seat heaters and efficient climate control systems tend to manage range loss better.
Overall, while most EVs experience some range reduction in cold weather, models like the Hyundai Kona Electric and Chevrolet Silverado EV perform notably well due to their advanced heating and preconditioning systems.
Original article by NenPower, If reposted, please credit the source: https://nenpower.com/blog/are-there-any-ev-models-that-perform-better-in-cold-weather-than-others/
