Perovskite Solar Cells: Progress in Mass Production
Perovskite solar cells are making significant strides in revolutionizing the photovoltaic industry. Since a Japanese team achieved a conversion efficiency breakthrough of 3.8% in 2009, this technology has transitioned from laboratory innovations to large-scale production lines. GCL-Poly has successfully operated the world’s first 1×2m size 100MW production line for nearly two years, with module efficiency exceeding 18%. Companies like FiberNova and JinkoSolar have also launched their own 100MW production lines.
As we move into 2025, the industry is poised for a pivotal transformation, with gigawatt-level production lines being established rapidly. The efficiency limit for stacking technology has surpassed 32%, yet improving stability and optimizing environmentally friendly processes remain crucial challenges for large-scale breakthroughs. This ultimate race for efficiency and cost reduction has the potential to reshape the global new energy landscape.
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